Crazy about Crayfish!

We end the 4th grade year with a science unit on Animal Adaptations and a focus on crayfish! This kids always look forward to this unit in May each year of 4th grade. I start by buying some live crayfish to keep in the classroom. I buy enough so each table group can have one crayfish to observe. These animal cannot be released into the environment, so I ask students to take them home as pets at the end of the unit. They are actually interesting to keep as pets! I keep the crayfish in a large plastic tub with a bubbler and places for the crayfish to hide. I use large cut PVC pipes that I hot glue into the tub before I had water. You need to also add water conditioner to get the chlorine out of the water. Crayfish eat lots of different things, including fish flakes, crayfish pellets, bloodworms, and even carrots. You can get live crayfish from a few different places like, bait stores, Carolina Biological, or Amazon.

We start with a live crayfish lab so kids can get more familiar with these amazing animals. For this lab I give each group a crayfish in a plastic container. I use the plastic shoebox containers from my local Dollar Tree. Buy this lab from my TPT store if you are interested!

We have a few crayfish related bulletin boards in our classroom during the unit. One of those includes vocabulary words. I place these vocabulary words into a narrow pocket chart.

These are a great way to get kids to better understand the vocabulary related to crayfish. Buy these vocabulary words here.

We also make a diagram of the crayfish and place the cards onto the diagram. Just trace the picture of the crayfish onto a sheet of bulletin board paper.

This diagram is a great way for kids to see the names of the different external parts of the crayfish! This diagram helps students as we do out crayfish dissection as well! Buy this pack here.

We also do a dissection of a crayfish with crayfish purchased at the BioCorp or Carolina Biological. The BioCorp crayfish take longer to get, but they are a lot cheaper! I get one crayfish per pair of students. Doing a dissection of the crayfish is not a requirement of the unit.

This dissection lab pack focuses in on the adaptations of crayfish. Buy this dissection lab pack here.

Think about learning about animal adaptations with crayfish! They are a great animal to use in the classroom and they get the kids really excited about science!

Making Butter – To Learn about MATTER

Our classroom is just beginning to start a unit on Matter in science! I usually try to start with a lab that really grabs their attention and making butter is a fun one! In this lab kids can see a liquid turn into a solid. They get so excited to see the changes that happen as they shake the jar.

For this lab you just need 2 of the large bottles of heavy cream, some salt, a marble for each jar, and small glass jars. I also grab some plastic knives and 4 loaves of bread! We do this lab as table groups, so you just need one jar per group.

Fill each jar half full will the heavy cream, then add a pinch of salt, and a marble or two. Then the kids SHAKE, SHAKE, SHAKE the jar for about 15 minutes. My kids take turns shaking. They are stunned as they start to feel the liquid turn into a solid.

They check on their butter a few times and taste a little. If they need to add a little more salt, they can!

When the butter is finished, they can spread it on the bread and get a little treat! They are always amazed by this lab! You can purchase my lab pack here. This lab pack also asks them to compare their homemade butter with store bought butter. So grab some store bought butter if you want to do that part!

I always try to do a lab that HOOKS my students and makes them want to learn more about a topic we are studying! This is one they always seem to remember!

Cryptids – Kids Love Learning about Them!

My kids absolutely love to learn about the different cryptids that may be living in our world! They are always so excited when we start this unit at the end of the year. We start with learning about different types of cryptids. These informational posters about cryptids are a great way to give students some background information. Click here to purchase the posters! They can also research them on-line.

We use these informational posters to make Cryptid Trading Cards! My kids LOVE making these trading cards. I laminate them when they are completed and they love trading them with one another, and with me! There are few different versions of the cards included in the file you can purchase on TPT. Click here to grab this file for just $2!

We display Cryptid Vocabulary Words in our classroom as we learn about these creatures. Click here to purchase the vocabulary words pack.

One of my FAVORITE cryptids is Bigfoot! I even bought a Bigfoot plaster footprint from ebay! I have been to the Bigfoot Museum in Atlanta, Georgia and I go to the Bigfoot Festival every year in Logan, Ohio! We read an informational book about Bigfoot in reading that is called Looking for Bigfoot.

There are comprehension questions and writing projects for each chapter of the book. Click here to purchase this non-fiction literature pack!

We also do some different activities with Bigfoot. There is a STEM pack in my store as well as a separate footprint activity.

The kids love the different STEM challenges in this pack! They get so excited trying to figure these out. Students can also make their own Bigfoot track with bulletin board paper. This work from this pack looks great on a bulletin board! Click here to buy this pack!

We also do Weekly Reading passages in our classroom, here is a link to the Bigfoot one. There are 8 different ones available in my TPT store, including Bigfoot, the Kraken, the Chupacabra, the Mothman, the Mongolian Deathworm, the Loch Ness Monster, the Yeti, and the Unicorn. They are also available as bundles!

These Weekly Reading Passages are a great way to get kids to practice going back through a passage to find the information they need to answer the questions.

There are tons of Weekly Reading Passages in my store! Check them out if it something you can use!

We also do a scavenger hunt on cryptids! The kids do the scavenger hunt in pairs.

Cryptids are a great topic to do, especially at the end of the school year! They keep the kids engaged and busy and learning!

Check out all the different items in my TPT store! Hopefully you can find something you can use!

Do some research, reading, writing, measuring, and engineering! There is a ton of stuff to use to learn about these amazing and mysterious creatures.

Learning about the RMS Titanic

The RMS Titanic sank on April 15, 1912. It is a topic that my students are always interested in learning more about in our classroom. We always start with an informational book about the RMS Titanic. The one we read is the National Geographic Kids Readers Titanic book. You can purchase the book(s) on Amazon, or you can find a free digital copy on Epic Books that each student can access from their own device. This digital copy can also be projected and shown to the class from the teacher’s computer. It can be a challenge for kids to figure out the best way to read an informational book! This gives them practice with that skill! This text unit can be found in my tpt store.

There are a few other activities we complete as we are reading this informational book. We work on a scavenger hunt about the RMS Titanic so students can learn more about it.

The kids in my class do this scavenger hunt with a partner. You can purchase the scavenger hunt here.

We talk about the vocabulary words associated with the RMS Titanic as well. These are posted in our classroom as well in a pocket chart.

Grab these vocabulary cards – in color and black and white versions – that are related to the Titanic. They are also in my tpt store. My favorite black pocket chart can be found on Amazon! Click here to see the pocket chart.

After reading the informational book, we move on to read a graphic novel. The I Survived the Sinking of the Titanic, 1912 by Lauren Tarshis is a book the kids really enjoy reading. You can grab some copies of this book on Amazon. For this literature unit, there are comprehension questions and writing activities for the book.

You can purchase this literature unit in my tpt store. My kids absolutely LOVE graphic novels, but they do not always understand how to read them. Teaching them how to follow the flow of the dialogue and draw inferences from the illustrations are skills that will help students read different graphic novels on their own.

We also spend some time doing research on the RMS Titanic as well. Students can come up with their own research questions or they can use one of these.

This question pack gives kids some questions to choose from and some ideas for their presentation of their answers to those questions! It is a great way for kids to teach one another about a topic. Click here to purchase this set of questions.

We also do an escape room activity about the RMS Titanic. The kids have to research information and figure their way through the escape room as a team!

The kids really love doing team activities and this escape room is one they enjoy completing! Buy this escape room pack in my tpt store.

We also connect our study of the RMS Titanic to our math and science lessons!

We do a set of math task cards related to the Titanic in pairs or groups. The cards have mixed math activities, so they can be good for spiral review.

The kids love the challenge of trying to figure out all of these math problems! These task cards are also in my tpt store.

In science, we do some labs with salt, ice, freshwater, and saltwater. Our study of the RMS Titanic occurs right before we begin a study of Matter in science, so these labs are a good introduction to that unit.

My kids really learn a lot from these labs. You need easy to find and cheap materials for these labs, most of which you probably already have access to at home and school. These labs can be purchased in my tpt store as well.

We also do a couple of STEM engineering challenges related to the RMS Titanic. We do these engineering challenges throughout our unit of study.

There are lots of STEM engineering challenges in my tpt store. You can buy this one here.

Grab a FREE Titanic Boarding Pass Activity here!

There is so much to learn about the RMS Titanic and the kids are always really interested in learning about it. Figure out the way you want to teach this topic and learn about the Titanic along with your classroom!

Classroom Theme – Alligators

I am always looking for a fun classroom theme each fall! My classroom has a pond thing going on lately, so I have done frogs, fish, and rubber ducks over the past few years. This fall I am going to do an ALLIGATOR theme. It goes with my pond thing and our school mascot is a gator, so it works!

I have been hunting for some fun alligator things to do this fall as we all get to know each other! Here are some of the things I have found and/or made…

STEM Challenge – Alligator Rescue

I love getting my students right into STEM challenges as we begin the year! It gives them a chance to work together and have some fun.

For this STEM challenge, you need copy paper, tape, and a plastic or stuffed alligator toy. You only need one of these alligators, the kids can share!

Alligators and Crocodiles – Informational Text Unit

Learning how to read and understand informational texts is such an important skill for my intermediate students. This is a National Geographic book that can be found digitally on the Epic site or on Amazon if you want to use real books. These books are $5 on Amazon. These pages give students the opportunity to work their way through a nonfiction text!

Color Change Alligators

These color change alligators look like a fun science lab in the first week of school! I found them on Amazon. I think we will use them as we learn about making a hypothesis when we are doing science experiments. Each of the alligators changes into different colors and I think the kids are going to be so excited! Grab these alligators on Amazon!

Grab the Hypothesis Pack here!

Alligator Pens

I love giving my kids a fun treat on the first day of school and I absolutely love these pens! You can get 30 of these pens for $17 on Amazon! They bring a smile to my face and I think my incoming kiddos will love them!

Growing Gators – Weeklong Lab

This lab is a week-long lab we use with the growing alligators that can be purchased from different science stores. You can grab a set of 30 of these growing gators here.

Students are amazed to see these alligators grow over the course of the week. You just need some type of plastic container or tub and water for this lab! Once the week ends, students can also watch the alligators shrink once they are taken out of water. You can grab the lab pack from my tpt store here!

In this Classroom WE ARE…Poster – FREE!

This is a FREEBIE in my tpt store! I had it printed in a larger size at Staples and it is hanging in our classroom. There are some other mascots included in the pack, too. Grab this FREE poster here!

I think the poster is a great way to remind students of the qualities we are looking for in our classroom space. There is a colored and a black and white version of the poster included in the file! Hopefully it is something you can use in your classroom!

Alligators and Crocodiles – Life-size Posters and Reports

This pack is also a fun challenge for students to work on in pairs or trios. Students get a specific type of alligator or crocodile and they have to make a life-size model of it using bulletin board paper. We stuff them so they look really cool hanging up! Students also create an informational poster about the animal. Click here for the pack!

I plan on making a Welcome Bulletin Board using alligator clip art with student names under each one. I make these with black and white clip art and I print them onto brightly colored paper. This idea of using clip art will work with ANY theme!

I continue to look for some fun alligator stuff! If you have any ideas, please let me know!

Smart Chick

Teaching Probability

Probability seems like a pretty easy thing to teach, but it can be a tough topic for students to really understand. You can do a lot of fun hands-on activities with probability with cheap and easy to find materials. We often use dice, spinners, playing cards, and coins.

I found a set of assorted dice with different numbers of sides for my classroom on Amazon. Over time we tend to collect a lot of dice as teachers! I like the ones with different numbers of sides so kids can figure out the different probabilities of each one.

This assorted set of 100 dice can be found on Amazon for between $18-$20. Click here for my affiliate link.

There are a lot of great picture books for teaching probability! Read alouds for these books can be found on youtube OR you can purchase or borrow the books. Here are a few of my favorite picture books related to probability and the order I use them:

It’s Probably Penny by Loreen Leedy – This one is the first one we read together in my classroom. It introduces and explains a lot of the vocabulary we use with probability and it gives clear examples of each one for the students. Click here to purchase a pack for this book in my tpt store.

Pigs at Odds by Amy Axelrod – The pigs are heading to a carnival and of course they get to play all sorts of games involving probability. Each game gives students a chance to think about and talk about the chances the pigs have of winning.

Probably Pistachio by Stuart Murphy – Use this picture book to practice the topic of probability throughout the course of the story.  Students have to use some of their prior understanding of probability to answer questions related to this story. Click here to purchase a pack for this book in my tpt store.

Bad Luck Brad by Gail Herman – Brad has a bunch of bad luck until the end of the story when he finally gets what he wants – the movie he wants to see. He remembers what is was like not to get his way throughout the day and is sure to make his friend feel better about not getting the movie choice he wanted. Click here to purchase a pack for this book in my tpt store.

That’s a Possibility by Bruce Goldstone – This book contains real life pictures that show examples of probability. It gives very clear examples of probability over the course of the book. It also gives the teacher a lot of chances to discuss the possibilities with students as they read aloud the book! This is a book you could easily read more than once and have different things to talk about. Kids could also use real pictures from magazines or Internet search to make their own probability posters!

A Very Improbable Story: A Math Adventure by Edward Einhorn

Quack, Quack Welcome Back!

This fall I am using a rubber duck theme in my classroom! I am looping with my classroom this year and I think I am going to use the phrase, ” Quack, Quack Look Who’s Back!” on my welcome bulletin board.

I also created a set of STEM Challenges with rubber ducks to do the first couple of weeks of school. Click here to buy these challenges if you are interested!
I changed up my table signs to some with rubber ducks that go with my color theme as well. I plan on using assorted rubber ducks as rewards throughout the year!

I also created a staff morale booster with rubber ducks! This one is a freebie in my tpt store! There are 8 of these to choose from and they are all FREE!

We are also going to do a Rubber Duck Weekly Reading Passage to start the year! There are quite a few of these available individually and in bundles in my store. These are a great way to get students to look back through a text passage. Click here for the link to this one!

I also ordered these adorable tiny little ducks on Amazon! My kids love to collect little things and I know they will love these ducks! Click here to grab these on Amazon! (This is an affiliate link.)

Stay tuned for my Welcome bulletin board and pictures of my classroom. We can’t go in for another week, but I am working on getting things printed and laminated at home!

What is your theme this year?

Using Soft Starts in the Classroom

We begin each morning with Soft Starts in my 4th grade classroom. They are a nice way for students to come into my classroom each morning. We rotate different types of soft starts throughout the year. We begin the year with games students can play in order to get to know one another.

This week we will be changing to dinosaur/fossil themed soft starts. We are studying fossils in science, so these soft starts give students a chance to learn some things about dinosaurs, play dinosaur card games, explore fossils, and do some fun artwork using tracing plates, stickers, and stamps.

The Soft Starts packs in my tpt store have labels for containers, items to get, and rules for kids to follow. You can also just put a different soft start item at each table. I have soft starts with STEM, dinosaurs/fossils, words, and squishy things. I am working on adding more! Click here to see my Dinosaur Soft Start Pack.

My students spend the first 15-20 minutes each day on the soft starts. I put up a timer when they have 5 minutes left and they know it is time to begin cleaning up. I store everything in shoebox tubs and bring them out each morning.

What things do you do in the morning as your students come into your classroom?

Using Clip Art for Welcome Bulletin Boards!

Looking for an easy to put up your PERFECT Back to School bulletin board? Just use clip art! Pick out the clip art you want, place the clip art onto a powerpoint slide and adjust it to the size you want. Then add a text box and type in a student name. Do this for all the kiddos you are expecting and print!

I did a Rock and Roll theme last year. Each student got an inflatable guitar to take home the first day! I grabbed the inflatable guitars on Amazon!

Best part about using clip art? I can choose the SIZE I need for my bulletin board! I can also make new ones quickly when I get new students the first few days!

What is your Back to School theme this year?

I am doing colorful light bulbs this year!

Mailing Unusual Items to Students

At this time of distance learning across the country, I have been looking for ways to connect with my students, and one of my favorites is through writing and mailing them notes each week.  They really look forward to getting a weekly note, and I have discovered that you can send unusual things through the mail!

This week I sent them cards with a small growing creature tucked inside.  You can grab the growing creatures cheaply on Amazon or on the Oriental Trading Company site.  I also got a set of 200 cards and envelopes in bright colors on Amazon.  They just have to place the creature into a cup of cold water for 5 days.  I encouraged them to change the water each day.  At the end of 5 days, they can send me the results through a text message picture or even a flipgrid video!  Filpgrid is amazing!  Check it out if you have not already!

I found a read aloud of the picture book, It Came in the Mail, by B. Clanton.  It is an adorable book.

The character  in the book gets unusual things in the mail.  I am sending my own students something unusual next week!  I found some foam door signs from the Dollar Tree in one of my teacher tubs of rewards in my basement.  I’m going to mail one to each student!

I have a writing pack to go along with this book in my TPT store, too!  Click here to buy it!

Writing Business Letters - It Came in the Mail, by B. Clanton as Mentor Text

What are you doing to connect with your own students during this time of distance learning?  Share ideas in the comments!  The first five commenters will get this pack for FREE!